Times Of Swaziland: DPM: MOB PLOTTED TO BURN MATSAPHA INDUSTRIAL SITE

DPM: MOB PLOTTED TO BURN MATSAPHA INDUSTRIAL SITE
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Mfanukhona Nkambule on 04/02/2023 07:58:00


MBABANE – The Deputy Prime Minister (DPM), Themba Masuku, has related how and
why police asked for an army backup during the June 2021 civil unrest.
In an interview with Eswatini Broadcasting and Information Services (EBIS), the
deputy prime minister said there was a plot hatched by some people to burn the
Matsapha Industrial Site.Masuku said there was also a plot to burn the fuel and
gas depots in Matsapha and some firms there. He said the country’s laws
dictated that the national commissioner (NATCOM) of police should ask for backup
from other security clusters in case they lacked full capacity to respond to an
emergency. Masuku said there was also a threat to burn the Eswatini Breweries.
Looting
The DPM said some people were looting shops, setting them on fire, thus sending
a signal that the country as a whole was under siege. He said trucks and tractor
loader backhoes (TLB) were burnt at Siphofaneni. He disputed assertions and
long-held beliefs and analysis that government overreacted to the arson attacks
and lootings. Masuku said government did not use an iron hand to deal with the
people who were burning property. He said it was a pity that social disorder
coincided with an audio which circulated on Facebook whereby a certain former
Member of Parliament (MP) alleged that some armed foreigners were already in the
country to cause mayhem.He did not reveal the name of the former MP.
Pleaded
However, it is common knowledge that an audio featuring former Siphofaneni MP
Mduduzi ‘Gawuzela’ Simelane and Masuku himself circulated on social media.
Simelane pleaded with the deputy prime minister to use the national radio to ask
for calm. The DPM told the EBIS that it was difficult during the thick of the
night to identify people who were ‘throwing stones’ - not wanting to be
specific on whether ‘stone-throwing’ could be equated to shooting.
He pointed out that it was easy to shift blame for the calamity of June 2021 to
the government yet there were so many people walking at night.
He said it puzzled them to see a determined and brave group of people walking at
night. He said their bravery prompted questions on what could have been their
motivating factor for walking during the thick of the night when security was
all over the country. He alluded to the fact that June 2021 was the hardest time
in the history of the country, refuting allegations that he added fuel to the
fire when he banned people from petitioning government to improve services.
Petitioned
The DPM said there was no way they could have petitioned government at night. He
said most of the calamities of June 2021 occurred during the night. “We saw on
social media that property was in flames. We were also made to understand that a
group from Mbhuleni was marching to Matsapha to burn the Eswatini Beverages and
also destroy firms there. They did all of these things during the night,”
explained the deputy prime minister.
He said there was chaos in the country as some people manned their own
roadblocks, something which was illegal as they blocked the road by placing
stones. A report published by the Eswatini Commission on Human Rights and Public
Administration stated that at least 46 people died during the June protests.
It stated that 245 people had gunshot injuries –22 people with multiple
gunshot injuries and 118 people had unspecified injuries.
Victims told the commission that they were shot by members of the Eswatini armed
forces. The commission recommended to government to initiate an independent,
thorough, credible, transparent and impartial investigation by experts with
relevant skills and knowledge into allegations of human rights violations and
abuse and to bring those responsible to justice.
Unrest
In 2021, a similar or almost similar unrest occurred in South Africa, where
about 300 people died. The Government of South Africa said 5 500 people were
arrested by August 12, 2022. Widespread looting and burning of businesses broke
out a day after former President Jacob Zuma began serving a 15-month jail term
for ignoring a corruption inquiry. The violence escalated into the worst unrest
since the end of apartheid, prompting President Cyril Ramaphosa to label it an
attempted ‘insurrection’. Violence spread through Zuma’s home province,
KwaZulu-Natal and Gauteng – the two most populous provinces, which together
account for half of South Africa’s economic output. Meanwhile, the Government
of Eswatini said the country lost E3 billion as a result of arson and looting in
2021. It set up a fund to compensate the affected businesses.